Tuesday, April 1, 2025

Data Science and Analytics Tools - Text Classification with TF-IDF and Naive Bayes

 Notes:

  • What problem does it solve?
    Helps businesses automatically categorize text data (e.g., emails, reviews, or support tickets) into predefined categories.

  • How can businesses or users benefit from customizing the code?
    Custom categories or more advanced models can be added to fine-tune the text classification.

  • How can businesses or users adopt the solution further, if needed?
    Can be integrated with email management systems or customer service platforms for automated routing.

Actual Python Code:


import pandas as pd

from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer

from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

from sklearn.metrics import classification_report


# Load text data (e.g., emails or customer support tickets)

data = pd.read_csv('text_data.csv')


# Prepare features (TF-IDF) and target variable (categories)

vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer()

X = vectorizer.fit_transform(data['Text'])

y = data['Category']


# Split the data into training and testing sets

X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42)


# Train a Naive Bayes model

model = MultinomialNB()

model.fit(X_train, y_train)


# Evaluate the model

y_pred = model.predict(X_test)

print(classification_report(y_test, y_pred))


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